Both Bush and Obama have claimed the right to  kill and capture alleged terrorists anywhere in the world or hold them in  military detention indefinitely -- ie Guantanamo.
In their view the world is a battlefield -- not just  Afghanistan and Iraq.
Their claim is  that alleged terrorists -- at least those related to al Qaeda, Taliban and  associated forces (whatever that means) are at war with the United States and  that the US can make war on them which includes capturing them and holding them  forever without trial -- no matter where they are: Yemen, Somalia, United  Kingdom, South America or anywhere.
The determination of whom to capture and/or kill is  made by the President without any court.
Bush and Obama have always claimed that US citizens  can be so treated as well -- so that is why under Obama we saw the killing of an  American citizen by a drone in Yemen -- al-alwaki.
Both Presidents have also acted as if they can kill  and capture alleged terrorists that have no relationship to 9/11 -- the new law  confirms this practice.
--  Michael Ratner, "Blame Obama First -- Then Congress  for Not Ending Guantanamo and Its Underlying Practices" (Just Left); Michael Ratner hosts Law and Disorder  Radio, a weekly hour long  program that airs Monday mornings at 9:00 a.m. EST on WBAI and around the country throughout  the week, with fellow attorneys Heidi Boghosian,  Michael S. Smith.